Applied tariffs
Simple average MFN applied
2022
18.9 %
Trade-weighted MFN average
2017
12.7 %
Share of MFN duty-free
2022
1.7 %
Bound tariffs
This economy is not a WTO member; therefore, no bound tariff indicators are applicable.
Imports
Total imports: 47,375.9 million USD in 2024
Imports by partner
European Union
31.4 %
14,885.0
million USD
China
22.3 %
10,578.7
million USD
Brazil
6.4 %
3,025.2
million USD
Türkiye
5.4 %
2,568.7
million USD
Russian Federation
4.3 %
2,024.6
million USD
United States of America
2.9 %
1,382.9
million USD
Canada
2.6 %
1,213.7
million USD
India
2.4 %
1,160.1
million USD
Argentina
2.4 %
1,137.2
million USD
Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of
2.2 %
1,048.4
million USD
Rest of the World
17.6 %
8,351.7
million USD
Imports by products HS 2022
100199
Wheat and meslin (excl. seed for sowing, and durum wheat)
4.4 %
2,084.1
million USD
170114
Raw cane sugar, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter (excl. cane sugar of 1701 13)
2.5 %
1,195.7
million USD
100590
Maize (excl. seed for sowing)
2.5 %
1,187.2
million USD
260111
Non-agglomerated iron ores and concentrates (excl. roasted iron pyrites)
2.2 %
1,043.2
million USD
100119
Durum wheat (excl. seed for sowing)
1.9 %
905.4
million USD
040221
Milk and cream in solid forms, of a fat content by weight of > 1,5%, unsweetened
1.7 %
797.1
million USD
150710
Crude soya-bean oil, whether or not degummed
1.6 %
750.0
million USD
120190
Soya beans, whether or not broken (excl. seed for sowing)
1.6 %
738.0
million USD
040210
Milk and cream in solid forms, of a fat content by weight of <= 1,5%
1.2 %
590.5
million USD
090111
Coffee (excl. roasted and decaffeinated)
0.9 %
425.3
million USD
Rest of the products
79.5 %
37,659.5
million USD
Exports
Total exports: 51,857.4 million USD in 2024
Exports by destination
European Union
63.8 %
33,080.7
million USD
Türkiye
6.7 %
3,455.3
million USD
United States of America
5.0 %
2,594.1
million USD
Congo
4.2 %
2,172.9
million USD
China
3.8 %
1,987.1
million USD
Tunisia
3.6 %
1,892.3
million USD
United Kingdom
2.7 %
1,383.6
million USD
Brazil
2.5 %
1,319.0
million USD
India
2.0 %
1,019.4
million USD
Indonesia
1.2 %
605.9
million USD
Rest of the World
4.5 %
2,347.1
million USD
Exports by products HS 2022
271121
Natural gas in gaseous state
29.2 %
15,161.9
million USD
270900
Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
27.4 %
14,183.3
million USD
271111
Natural gas, liquefied
11.8 %
6,103.2
million USD
271012
Light oils and preparations, of petroleum or bituminous minerals which >= 90% by volume "incl. losses" distil at 210°C "ASTM D 86 method" (excl. containing biodiesel)
10.0 %
5,168.9
million USD
271019
Medium oils and preparations, of petroleum or bituminous minerals, not containing biodiesel, n.e.s.
6.2 %
3,200.7
million USD
271112
Propane, liquefied
4.1 %
2,113.1
million USD
271113
Butanes, liquefied (excl. of a purity of >= 95% of N-butane or isobutane)
2.8 %
1,440.1
million USD
310210
Urea, whether or not in aqueous solution (excl. that in tablets or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg)
1.8 %
941.7
million USD
270799
Oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tars; similar products in which the weight of the aromatic constituents exceeds that of the non-aromatic constituents (excl. chemically-defined compounds, benzol "benzene", toluol "toluene", xylol "xylenes", naphthalene, aromatic hydrocarbon mixtures of subheading 2707.50, and creosote oils)
1.2 %
636.7
million USD
281410
Anhydrous ammonia
0.8 %
432.4
million USD
Rest of the products
4.8 %
2,475.5
million USD