Applied tariffs
Simple average MFN applied
2014
20.9 %
Trade-weighted MFN average
2009
17.4 %
Share of MFN duty-free
2014
0.1 %
Bound tariffs
Simple average bound
41.3 %
Binding coverage
100.0 %
Share of bound duty-free
0.0 %
Imports
Total imports: 5,294.9 million USD in 2023
Imports by partner
China
17.7 %
936.0
million USD
India
14.5 %
767.0
million USD
United Arab Emirates
11.4 %
605.9
million USD
Türkiye
9.3 %
490.6
million USD
Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of
8.5 %
452.0
million USD
Indonesia
5.5 %
293.7
million USD
Malaysia
4.2 %
224.3
million USD
Japan
4.1 %
216.6
million USD
Oman
4.1 %
215.6
million USD
European Union
3.6 %
190.2
million USD
Rest of the World
17.1 %
903.1
million USD
Imports by products HS 2007
151190
Palm oil and its fractions, whether or not refined (excl. chemically modified and crude)
8.4 %
444.3
million USD
170199
Cane or beet sugar and chemically pure sucrose, in solid form (excl. cane and beet sugar containing added flavouring or colouring and raw sugar)
7.8 %
414.2
million USD
151219
Sunflower-seed or safflower oil and their fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified (excl. crude)
6.7 %
352.3
million USD
271019
Medium oils and preparations, of petroleum or bituminous minerals, not containing biodiesel, n.e.s.
6.3 %
331.1
million USD
100630
Semi-milled or wholly milled rice, whether or not polished or glazed
3.1 %
166.4
million USD
870333
Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of <10 persons, incl. station wagons and racing cars, with only diesel engine of a cylinder capacity > 2.500 cm³ (excl. vehicles for travelling on snow and other specially designed vehicles of subheading 8703.10)
2.9 %
153.5
million USD
721420
Bars and rods, of iron or non-alloy steel, with indentations, ribs, groves or other deformations produced during the rolling process
2.6 %
137.7
million USD
870421
Motor vehicles for the transport of goods, with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine "diesel or semi-diesel", of a gross vehicle weight <= 5 t (excl. dumpers for off-highway use of subheading 8704.10 and special purpose motor vehicles of heading 8705)
2.6 %
136.7
million USD
490700
Unused postage, revenue or similar stamps of current or new issue in the country in which they have, or will have, a recognised face value; stamp-impressed paper; banknotes; cheque forms; stock, share or bond certificates and similar documents of title
2.4 %
124.7
million USD
100640
Broken rice
2.0 %
106.3
million USD
Rest of the products
55.3 %
2,927.7
million USD
Exports
Total exports: 4,784.7 million USD in 2023
Exports by destination
Ethiopia
83.5 %
3,995.0
million USD
United Arab Emirates
4.6 %
222.0
million USD
China
2.4 %
115.9
million USD
European Union
2.0 %
96.3
million USD
United States of America
1.6 %
76.0
million USD
Yemen
1.4 %
66.2
million USD
Somalia
1.1 %
54.0
million USD
Oman
0.8 %
37.9
million USD
Türkiye
0.7 %
31.3
million USD
Canada
0.5 %
22.2
million USD
Rest of the World
1.4 %
68.0
million USD
Exports by products HS 2007
151190
Palm oil and its fractions, whether or not refined (excl. chemically modified and crude)
11.1 %
532.2
million USD
170199
Cane or beet sugar and chemically pure sucrose, in solid form (excl. cane and beet sugar containing added flavouring or colouring and raw sugar)
8.0 %
383.1
million USD
151219
Sunflower-seed or safflower oil and their fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified (excl. crude)
7.5 %
360.8
million USD
100630
Semi-milled or wholly milled rice, whether or not polished or glazed
3.4 %
163.8
million USD
870421
Motor vehicles for the transport of goods, with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine "diesel or semi-diesel", of a gross vehicle weight <= 5 t (excl. dumpers for off-highway use of subheading 8704.10 and special purpose motor vehicles of heading 8705)
3.2 %
153.7
million USD
870333
Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of <10 persons, incl. station wagons and racing cars, with only diesel engine of a cylinder capacity > 2.500 cm³ (excl. vehicles for travelling on snow and other specially designed vehicles of subheading 8703.10)
3.2 %
151.4
million USD
721420
Bars and rods, of iron or non-alloy steel, with indentations, ribs, groves or other deformations produced during the rolling process
2.8 %
132.8
million USD
721049
Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, of a width of >= 600 mm, hot-rolled or cold-rolled "cold-reduced", not corrugated, plated or coated with zinc (excl. electrolytically plated or coated with zinc)
2.4 %
115.9
million USD
282751
Bromides of sodium or of potassium
2.2 %
107.5
million USD
721041
Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, of a width of >= 600 mm, hot-rolled or cold-rolled "cold-reduced", corrugated, plated or coated with zinc (excl. electrolytically plated or coated with zinc)
2.1 %
99.6
million USD
Rest of the products
54.0 %
2,583.8
million USD