Applied tariffs
Simple average MFN applied
2021
17.0 %
Trade-weighted MFN average
2021
11.2 %
Share of MFN duty-free
2021
7.0 %
Bound tariffs
This economy is not a WTO member; therefore, no bound tariff indicators are applicable.
Imports
Total imports: 16,770.0 million USD in 2024
Imports by partner
China
32.6 %
5,475.3
million USD
Kuwait, the State of
9.3 %
1,561.8
million USD
India
8.6 %
1,438.8
million USD
European Union
6.7 %
1,121.0
million USD
United States of America
5.4 %
913.1
million USD
Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of
5.4 %
908.2
million USD
United Arab Emirates
3.9 %
662.4
million USD
Türkiye
3.2 %
541.8
million USD
Morocco
3.2 %
536.7
million USD
United Kingdom
3.0 %
498.6
million USD
Rest of the World
18.6 %
3,112.3
million USD
Imports by products HS 2022
271020
Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals (other than crude) and preparations n.e.s. or included, containing by weight 70Â % or more of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from bituminous minerals, these oils being the basic constituents of the preparations, containing biodiesel (excl. waste oils)
14.7 %
2,460.8
million USD
310559
Mineral or chemical fertilisers containing the two fertilising elements nitrogen (excl. nitrate) and phosphorus but not nitrates (excl. ammonium dihydrogenorthophosphate "monoammonium phosphate", diammonium hydrogenorthophosphate "diammonium phosphate" in tablets or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg)
2.9 %
491.3
million USD
880730
Parts of aeroplanes, helicopters or unmanned aircraft, n.e.s. (excl. those for gliders)
2.8 %
476.7
million USD
151190
Palm oil and its fractions, whether or not refined (excl. chemically modified and crude)
2.8 %
473.6
million USD
841112
Turbojets of a thrust > 25 kN
2.5 %
426.2
million USD
300490
Medicaments consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic purposes, put up in measured doses "incl. those for transdermal administration" or in forms or packings for retail sale (excl. containing antibiotics, hormones or steroids used as hormones, alkaloids, provitamins, vitamins, their derivatives, antimalarial active principles and blinded clinical trial kits)
2.3 %
384.0
million USD
847180
Units for automatic data-processing machines (excl. processing units, input or output units and storage units)
2.1 %
355.2
million USD
310210
Urea, whether or not in aqueous solution (excl. that in tablets or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg)
1.7 %
285.5
million USD
170114
Raw cane sugar, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter (excl. cane sugar of 1701 13)
1.5 %
259.4
million USD
100199
Wheat and meslin (excl. seed for sowing, and durum wheat)
1.3 %
209.9
million USD
Rest of the products
65.3 %
10,947.2
million USD
Exports
Total exports: 3,650.1 million USD in 2024
Exports by destination
European Union
28.0 %
1,022.4
million USD
Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of
11.4 %
417.3
million USD
United States of America
8.4 %
308.0
million USD
United Arab Emirates
7.6 %
276.1
million USD
Korea, Republic of
3.7 %
135.2
million USD
Japan
3.5 %
128.5
million USD
Djibouti
3.3 %
121.1
million USD
Israel
3.1 %
114.1
million USD
China
2.9 %
104.7
million USD
India
2.3 %
85.3
million USD
Rest of the World
25.7 %
937.4
million USD
Exports by products HS 2022
090111
Coffee (excl. roasted and decaffeinated)
48.0 %
1,752.6
million USD
060311
Fresh cut roses and buds, of a kind suitable for bouquets or for ornamental purposes
9.9 %
360.1
million USD
120740
Sesamum seeds, whether or not broken
9.7 %
352.6
million USD
071333
Dried, shelled kidney beans "Phaseolus vulgaris", whether or not skinned or split
4.0 %
145.8
million USD
070999
Fresh or chilled vegetables n.e.s.
3.4 %
124.7
million USD
060319
Fresh cut flowers and buds, of a kind suitable for bouquets or for ornamental purposes (excl. roses, carnations, orchids, chrysanthemums and lilies)
2.5 %
92.0
million USD
020450
Fresh, chilled or frozen meat of goats
2.1 %
78.3
million USD
120190
Soya beans, whether or not broken (excl. seed for sowing)
1.9 %
70.0
million USD
071390
Dried, shelled leguminous vegetables, whether or not skinned or split (excl. peas, chickpeas, beans, lentils, broad beans, horse beans and pigeon peas)
1.3 %
48.9
million USD
060210
Unrooted cuttings and slips
1.2 %
44.1
million USD
Rest of the products
15.9 %
580.9
million USD
Preferential regimes provided by Ethiopia
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Ethiopia as a beneficiary based on other economies reported preferential regimes
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