Applied tariffs
Simple average MFN applied
2024
12.0 %
Trade-weighted MFN average
2023
9.7 %
Share of MFN duty-free
2024
1.7 %
Bound tariffs
Simple average bound
29.4 %
Binding coverage
39.5 %
Share of bound duty-free
1.9 %
Imports
Total imports: 6,416.6 million USD in 2023
Imports by partner
Senegal
21.7 %
1,391.4
million USD
Côte d'Ivoire
21.0 %
1,345.4
million USD
European Union
15.0 %
960.0
million USD
China
13.8 %
885.2
million USD
India
4.7 %
303.5
million USD
United States of America
2.7 %
175.8
million USD
Japan
2.1 %
137.5
million USD
Burkina Faso
1.9 %
119.6
million USD
South Africa
1.6 %
103.8
million USD
Morocco
1.5 %
96.0
million USD
Rest of the World
14.0 %
898.5
million USD
Imports by products HS 2022
271019
Medium oils and preparations, of petroleum or bituminous minerals, not containing biodiesel, n.e.s.
24.8 %
1,590.2
million USD
271012
Light oils and preparations, of petroleum or bituminous minerals which >= 90% by volume "incl. losses" distil at 210°C "ASTM D 86 method" (excl. containing biodiesel)
10.4 %
666.6
million USD
252329
Portland cement (excl. white, whether or not artificially coloured)
3.6 %
232.1
million USD
300490
Medicaments consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic purposes, put up in measured doses "incl. those for transdermal administration" or in forms or packings for retail sale (excl. containing antibiotics, hormones or steroids used as hormones, alkaloids, provitamins, vitamins, their derivatives, antimalarial active principles and blinded clinical trial kits)
2.9 %
183.5
million USD
100199
Wheat and meslin (excl. seed for sowing, and durum wheat)
2.3 %
144.7
million USD
310210
Urea, whether or not in aqueous solution (excl. that in tablets or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg)
1.4 %
90.6
million USD
170199
Cane or beet sugar and chemically pure sucrose, in solid form (excl. cane and beet sugar containing added flavouring or colouring and raw sugar)
1.1 %
68.9
million USD
100630
Semi-milled or wholly milled rice, whether or not polished or glazed
1.0 %
67.3
million USD
151190
Palm oil and its fractions, whether or not refined (excl. chemically modified and crude)
1.0 %
66.2
million USD
100640
Broken rice
0.9 %
60.4
million USD
Rest of the products
50.6 %
3,246.1
million USD
Exports
Total exports: 4,006.3 million USD in 2023
Exports by destination
South Africa
45.5 %
1,822.5
million USD
Switzerland
20.9 %
839.1
million USD
Australia
8.4 %
334.9
million USD
Bangladesh
5.1 %
205.5
million USD
Burkina Faso
2.9 %
117.6
million USD
Côte d'Ivoire
2.9 %
115.5
million USD
Senegal
2.7 %
109.2
million USD
Guinea
1.8 %
70.6
million USD
European Union
1.7 %
67.1
million USD
India
1.3 %
51.4
million USD
Rest of the World
6.8 %
272.8
million USD
Exports by products HS 2022
710812
Gold, incl. gold plated with platinum, unwrought, for non-monetary purposes (excl. gold in powder form)
76.0 %
3,045.4
million USD
520300
Cotton, carded or combed
8.1 %
323.4
million USD
271019
Medium oils and preparations, of petroleum or bituminous minerals, not containing biodiesel, n.e.s.
1.6 %
62.7
million USD
010410
Live sheep
1.3 %
53.6
million USD
010190
Live mules and hinnies
1.0 %
38.6
million USD
310520
Mineral or chemical fertilisers containing the three fertilising elements nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium (excl. those in tablets or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg)
0.8 %
33.8
million USD
010290
Live bovine animals (excl. cattle and buffalo)
0.8 %
32.8
million USD
010229
Live cattle (excl. pure-bred for breeding)
0.7 %
28.4
million USD
710813
Gold, incl. gold plated with platinum, in semi-manufactured forms, for non-monetary purposes
0.6 %
25.7
million USD
260111
Non-agglomerated iron ores and concentrates (excl. roasted iron pyrites)
0.5 %
18.5
million USD
Rest of the products
8.6 %
343.4
million USD
Preferential regimes provided by Mali
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Mali as a beneficiary based on other economies reported preferential regimes
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